What lifestyle modification is recommended for women who smoke during pregnancy?

Smoking cessation is the recommended lifestyle modification for women who smoke during pregnancy due to the significant health risks associated with tobacco use for both the mother and the developing fetus. Smoking during pregnancy can lead to complications such as low birth weight, preterm birth, placental abruption, and an increased risk of stillbirth. Furthermore, exposure to nicotine and other harmful substances in cigarettes can affect fetal development and increase the likelihood of long-term health issues for the child.

Complete cessation of smoking is the best approach as even reducing the frequency of smoking or switching to alternatives like vaping does not eliminate the risks presented by nicotine and other harmful chemicals found in tobacco products. Additionally, while reducing exposure to secondhand smoke can be beneficial, it does not address the risks posed by the mother’s own smoking directly, making cessation the most effective strategy for improving health outcomes for both the mother and baby.